Research Article
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Year 2014, Volume: 16 Issue: 3, 1 - 7, 07.03.2015

Abstract

References

  • Acikada C, Ergen E. Science and Sport. Buro-Tek Offset,
  • Akgun N. Physiology of Exercise. 2. Edition, Ege University Press, Izmir, 1994.
  • Armstrong CA, Oldham JA. A comparison of dominant and non-dominant hand strengths. J Hand Surg, 1999; 24: 421–425.
  • Bakir S, Aydogan H. Comparison of simple auditory reaction
  • times between 12-14 aged football players of Gençlerbirliği
  • FC and visually impaired students who are involved in
  • sports and sedentary. Selcuk University Journal of Physical
  • Education and Sport Science, 2011; 13(Additonal Edition): 151-160.
  • Beasley CR. Effects of a jogging program on cardiovascular fitness and working performance on mentally disabled adults. American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1982; 86(6): 609-613.
  • Bicer Y, Savucu Y, Kutlu M, Kaldirimci M, Pala R. The effects of power and strength exercises on the abilities and skills of movement of children with mental disability. The Eastern Anatolia Surveys, 2004.
  • Caliskan E, Pehlivan A, Inal S, Dane S, Akar S. The evaluation of effects of the sport goalball and movement training on physical suitability of visually disabled children. Physical Education and Sport Science Journal, 2006; 8(3).
  • Eichstaedt CB, Lavay BW. Physical Activity for Individuals with Mental Retardation. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1992: 389-390.
  • Erdinc T, Islegen C, Elmaci AS, Selamoglu S, Altinisik M, Semin S, Durusoy F. The effects of the habit of exercising on the physiological parameters among the old people. The declaration of the Congress of National Sports Medicine, N: 207, Izmir, 1993.
  • Fernhall B. Physical fitness and exercise training of individuals with mental retardation. Med Sci Sports and Exercise, 25(4): 442–450, 1993.
  • Hascelik Z, Basgoze O, Turker N, Naman S, Ozker R. The effects of physical training on physical fitness tests and auditory and visual reaction time of volleyball players. The J of Sports and Phys Fit, 1989; 29: 234-239.
  • Hekim M, Tokgoz M, Reyhan S, Yildirim Y. The comparison of some motoric properties of a group of girls, aged 12-14, those doing and not doing sports. Journal of International Refereed Academic Sport, Health and Medical Sciences, 2012; 2(3).
  • Hill E, Ponder P. Orientation and Mobility Techniques. New York: AFB Press, 1976.
  • Ileri C. The Training Freedom of Movement of those with Visual Disability. Ankara: Sahev Press, 1998.
  • Karadag A, Kutlu M. The effects of long term football trainings and the players’ dominant and non-dominant feet on visual and audial reaction time. Firat Medical Journal, 2006; 11(1): 26-29.
  • Karamursel K. The comparison of the evaluation of reaction time for licensed male and female swimmers in Ankara (15-18 Aged). Ankara University, Institute of Health Sciences, Postgraduate Thesis, Ankara, 2005.
  • Kaya M, Pulur A. The comparison of the efficiency of balance and static of those visually disabled men inborn at 13-15 age groups. 8th International Sport Sciences Congress, Antalya, 2004.
  • Koc H, Gokdemir K. The evaluation of some physical and physiological parameters handball players at the 14-16 age groups with eurofit test battery. Physical Education and Sport Science Journal, 1997; 2(2): 16-24.
  • Kurkcu R, Hazar F, Canikli A, Caliskan E. The effects of exercises on physical and physiological parameters among 12-14 aged boys. Ataturk University Journal Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 2001; 1(3): 68.
  • Lieberman L, Cowart J. Games for people with sensory impairments Strategies for including individuals of all ages. Champagne, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996.
  • Maggill RA. Motor Leaming. USA: Wm. C. Brown Comp. Publ., 1980: 66-124.
  • O'Connell M. The effect of brailling and physical guidance on the self-efficacy of children who are blind. Unpublished master's thesis: State University of New York College at Brockport, NY, 2000.
  • Ozer DS. Physical Education and Sport for Disabled People. Nobel Press and Distribution, Ankara, 2001.
  • Ozmerdivenli R, Ozturk A, Karacabey K. The comparison of reaction time for sportspersons and the effects of exercises on some physiological parameter. The Eastern Anatolia Region Studies, 2004; 2(3): 81-86.
  • Ozyurek M. Ed: Eripek S. Child Development and Training for Visually Disabled, The Project of Empowering Vocational Education and Training System. Anadolu University Press, P: 130, Eskisehir, 1998.
  • Ozyurek M. Guide for Parents that have children with Visual Deficiency to make them Ready for Independency. Premiership Press, Number: 82, Ankara, 1995.
  • Peterson P., Petrick M., Connor H., Conklin D. Grip strength and hand dominance challenging the 10% rule. Am J Occup Ther, 1989; 43:444–447.
  • Savucu Y, Polat Y, Bicer YS. The Effects of Athleticism Training which is applied with and without Games for 12 Weeks for Athletic Children on Physical Suitability. Firat University, Journal of Medicine Sciences, 2005; 19(3): 199-204.
  • Saygin O, Polat Y, Karacabey K. The Effects of Movement Education among Children on Physical Suitability Features. Firat University Health Sciences Medical Journal, 2005; 19(3): 205-212.
  • Sherwood DE, Selder DJ. Cardio-respiratory healthy reaction time and aging. Medicine and Science in Sports, 1979; 11: 186- 189.
  • Sahin M, Sara H, Coban O, Coskuner Z. The Investigation of
  • the effects of taekwondo trainings on the level of motor
  • development of children. Journal of Sports and Performance
  • Researches, 2012; 3(1): 5-14.
  • Taunton JE, Rhodes EC, Wolski LA, Donelly M, Warren J, Elliot J, McFarlane L, Leslie J, Mitchell J, Lauridsen B. Effect of land-based and water-based fitness programs on the cardiovascular fitness, strength and flexibility of women aged 65-75 years. Gerontology, 1996; 42(4): 204-10.
  • Tazebas B. The Effectiveness of the Material of Individualized Route Teaching Presented With Verbal Clues and Physical Help in Saving Independent Movement Through the Routes Defined for Visually Disabled Students. Gazi University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Post Graduate Thesis,
  • Toker F. The Effects of Noise on Reaction Time in Basketball. IV. The declaration of the Congress of National Sports Medicine. 17-19 September, Izmir, 1993.
  • Yakovlew PI, Ed: Hocman GH.: Springfield. A proposed definition of lymbic system. 1972.

The investigation of the effects of the sports goalball on the level of some physical propriety of visually handicapped individuals

Year 2014, Volume: 16 Issue: 3, 1 - 7, 07.03.2015

Abstract

This study was carried out with the aim of stating whether or not playing goalball is effective on the duration of aural reaction, the power of hand and grasping, flexibility and balance of the individuals those visually disabled in different degrees. For this purpose, in the province Van, 30 experimental subjects were included  in the study, 15 subjects of the study were of  an advancing group whose visual degrees were varied between B1 and B3 and other 15 subjects were of not doing sports . The average age of those subjects was 31.53 ± 9.19. The average age of those doing sport was 2, 93 ± ,88 years. The test of the right and left aural reaction of the subjects was defined with the device New Test 1000. Also, their grasping power was measured with Grip Strength Dynamometer. In addition, the test of flexibility of subjects was applied twice and the highest grade was recorded.  In the hopping test, those completed the test were evaluated with (+), and those not completed the test were evaluated with (-). Then, the digital data was transferred to electronic environment. One way variance analysis Mann –Whitney (One Way) and T Tests were used for statistical analyses of the data.    

 In conclusion, it was figured out that there isn't any significant difference on account of height, weight, flexibility and hopping test (p Ë‚ 0, 05).  It was assigned that there is a difference (p Ë‚ 0, 01) between the groups in duration of right hand aural reaction and left hand grasping power; there are significant differences between the groups in age, duration of left hand reaction and right hand grasping power. 

References

  • Acikada C, Ergen E. Science and Sport. Buro-Tek Offset,
  • Akgun N. Physiology of Exercise. 2. Edition, Ege University Press, Izmir, 1994.
  • Armstrong CA, Oldham JA. A comparison of dominant and non-dominant hand strengths. J Hand Surg, 1999; 24: 421–425.
  • Bakir S, Aydogan H. Comparison of simple auditory reaction
  • times between 12-14 aged football players of Gençlerbirliği
  • FC and visually impaired students who are involved in
  • sports and sedentary. Selcuk University Journal of Physical
  • Education and Sport Science, 2011; 13(Additonal Edition): 151-160.
  • Beasley CR. Effects of a jogging program on cardiovascular fitness and working performance on mentally disabled adults. American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1982; 86(6): 609-613.
  • Bicer Y, Savucu Y, Kutlu M, Kaldirimci M, Pala R. The effects of power and strength exercises on the abilities and skills of movement of children with mental disability. The Eastern Anatolia Surveys, 2004.
  • Caliskan E, Pehlivan A, Inal S, Dane S, Akar S. The evaluation of effects of the sport goalball and movement training on physical suitability of visually disabled children. Physical Education and Sport Science Journal, 2006; 8(3).
  • Eichstaedt CB, Lavay BW. Physical Activity for Individuals with Mental Retardation. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1992: 389-390.
  • Erdinc T, Islegen C, Elmaci AS, Selamoglu S, Altinisik M, Semin S, Durusoy F. The effects of the habit of exercising on the physiological parameters among the old people. The declaration of the Congress of National Sports Medicine, N: 207, Izmir, 1993.
  • Fernhall B. Physical fitness and exercise training of individuals with mental retardation. Med Sci Sports and Exercise, 25(4): 442–450, 1993.
  • Hascelik Z, Basgoze O, Turker N, Naman S, Ozker R. The effects of physical training on physical fitness tests and auditory and visual reaction time of volleyball players. The J of Sports and Phys Fit, 1989; 29: 234-239.
  • Hekim M, Tokgoz M, Reyhan S, Yildirim Y. The comparison of some motoric properties of a group of girls, aged 12-14, those doing and not doing sports. Journal of International Refereed Academic Sport, Health and Medical Sciences, 2012; 2(3).
  • Hill E, Ponder P. Orientation and Mobility Techniques. New York: AFB Press, 1976.
  • Ileri C. The Training Freedom of Movement of those with Visual Disability. Ankara: Sahev Press, 1998.
  • Karadag A, Kutlu M. The effects of long term football trainings and the players’ dominant and non-dominant feet on visual and audial reaction time. Firat Medical Journal, 2006; 11(1): 26-29.
  • Karamursel K. The comparison of the evaluation of reaction time for licensed male and female swimmers in Ankara (15-18 Aged). Ankara University, Institute of Health Sciences, Postgraduate Thesis, Ankara, 2005.
  • Kaya M, Pulur A. The comparison of the efficiency of balance and static of those visually disabled men inborn at 13-15 age groups. 8th International Sport Sciences Congress, Antalya, 2004.
  • Koc H, Gokdemir K. The evaluation of some physical and physiological parameters handball players at the 14-16 age groups with eurofit test battery. Physical Education and Sport Science Journal, 1997; 2(2): 16-24.
  • Kurkcu R, Hazar F, Canikli A, Caliskan E. The effects of exercises on physical and physiological parameters among 12-14 aged boys. Ataturk University Journal Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 2001; 1(3): 68.
  • Lieberman L, Cowart J. Games for people with sensory impairments Strategies for including individuals of all ages. Champagne, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996.
  • Maggill RA. Motor Leaming. USA: Wm. C. Brown Comp. Publ., 1980: 66-124.
  • O'Connell M. The effect of brailling and physical guidance on the self-efficacy of children who are blind. Unpublished master's thesis: State University of New York College at Brockport, NY, 2000.
  • Ozer DS. Physical Education and Sport for Disabled People. Nobel Press and Distribution, Ankara, 2001.
  • Ozmerdivenli R, Ozturk A, Karacabey K. The comparison of reaction time for sportspersons and the effects of exercises on some physiological parameter. The Eastern Anatolia Region Studies, 2004; 2(3): 81-86.
  • Ozyurek M. Ed: Eripek S. Child Development and Training for Visually Disabled, The Project of Empowering Vocational Education and Training System. Anadolu University Press, P: 130, Eskisehir, 1998.
  • Ozyurek M. Guide for Parents that have children with Visual Deficiency to make them Ready for Independency. Premiership Press, Number: 82, Ankara, 1995.
  • Peterson P., Petrick M., Connor H., Conklin D. Grip strength and hand dominance challenging the 10% rule. Am J Occup Ther, 1989; 43:444–447.
  • Savucu Y, Polat Y, Bicer YS. The Effects of Athleticism Training which is applied with and without Games for 12 Weeks for Athletic Children on Physical Suitability. Firat University, Journal of Medicine Sciences, 2005; 19(3): 199-204.
  • Saygin O, Polat Y, Karacabey K. The Effects of Movement Education among Children on Physical Suitability Features. Firat University Health Sciences Medical Journal, 2005; 19(3): 205-212.
  • Sherwood DE, Selder DJ. Cardio-respiratory healthy reaction time and aging. Medicine and Science in Sports, 1979; 11: 186- 189.
  • Sahin M, Sara H, Coban O, Coskuner Z. The Investigation of
  • the effects of taekwondo trainings on the level of motor
  • development of children. Journal of Sports and Performance
  • Researches, 2012; 3(1): 5-14.
  • Taunton JE, Rhodes EC, Wolski LA, Donelly M, Warren J, Elliot J, McFarlane L, Leslie J, Mitchell J, Lauridsen B. Effect of land-based and water-based fitness programs on the cardiovascular fitness, strength and flexibility of women aged 65-75 years. Gerontology, 1996; 42(4): 204-10.
  • Tazebas B. The Effectiveness of the Material of Individualized Route Teaching Presented With Verbal Clues and Physical Help in Saving Independent Movement Through the Routes Defined for Visually Disabled Students. Gazi University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Post Graduate Thesis,
  • Toker F. The Effects of Noise on Reaction Time in Basketball. IV. The declaration of the Congress of National Sports Medicine. 17-19 September, Izmir, 1993.
  • Yakovlew PI, Ed: Hocman GH.: Springfield. A proposed definition of lymbic system. 1972.
There are 42 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Medicine
Journal Section Articles
Authors

H. Bayram Temur

Ersin Arslan This is me

Mahmut Aktı This is me

İsrafil Aslan This is me

Publication Date March 7, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 16 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Temur, H. B., Arslan, E., Aktı, M., Aslan, İ. (2015). The investigation of the effects of the sports goalball on the level of some physical propriety of visually handicapped individuals. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 16(3), 1-7.
AMA Temur HB, Arslan E, Aktı M, Aslan İ. The investigation of the effects of the sports goalball on the level of some physical propriety of visually handicapped individuals. Turk J Sport Exe. March 2015;16(3):1-7.
Chicago Temur, H. Bayram, Ersin Arslan, Mahmut Aktı, and İsrafil Aslan. “The Investigation of the Effects of the Sports Goalball on the Level of Some Physical Propriety of Visually Handicapped Individuals”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 16, no. 3 (March 2015): 1-7.
EndNote Temur HB, Arslan E, Aktı M, Aslan İ (March 1, 2015) The investigation of the effects of the sports goalball on the level of some physical propriety of visually handicapped individuals. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 16 3 1–7.
IEEE H. B. Temur, E. Arslan, M. Aktı, and İ. Aslan, “The investigation of the effects of the sports goalball on the level of some physical propriety of visually handicapped individuals”, Turk J Sport Exe, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 1–7, 2015.
ISNAD Temur, H. Bayram et al. “The Investigation of the Effects of the Sports Goalball on the Level of Some Physical Propriety of Visually Handicapped Individuals”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 16/3 (March 2015), 1-7.
JAMA Temur HB, Arslan E, Aktı M, Aslan İ. The investigation of the effects of the sports goalball on the level of some physical propriety of visually handicapped individuals. Turk J Sport Exe. 2015;16:1–7.
MLA Temur, H. Bayram et al. “The Investigation of the Effects of the Sports Goalball on the Level of Some Physical Propriety of Visually Handicapped Individuals”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, vol. 16, no. 3, 2015, pp. 1-7.
Vancouver Temur HB, Arslan E, Aktı M, Aslan İ. The investigation of the effects of the sports goalball on the level of some physical propriety of visually handicapped individuals. Turk J Sport Exe. 2015;16(3):1-7.

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