Araştırma Makalesi
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Rekreasyonel Koşucularda Serbest Zamanda Sıkılma, Kontrolsüz Yeme ve Yaşam Doyumu İlişkisi

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1-Cumhuriyet'in 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı, 45 - 61, 29.10.2023

İsmail Aydın İbrahim Gümüşboğa

https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1301618

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, kontrolsüz yemek yeme, serbest zamanda sıkılma ve yaşam doyumu arasındaki ilişki inceleyerek Türk rekreasyonel koşucuların serbest zaman davranışlarını ortaya koymaktır. Katılımcılar (N= 253) bazı sivil toplum kuruluşlar ve sosyal gruplar aracılığı ile düzenlenen rekreasyonel koşu aktivitelerine katılan kişilerden seçilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçları, serbest zamanlardaki can sıkıntısının kontrolsüz yemek yeme ve yaşam doyumu üzerinde olumsuz yönde doğrudan etkilediğini ortaya koymuştur. Buna karşılık, kontrolsüz yemek yemenin yaşam doyumu üzerinde etkisinin olmadığı ve modelde dolaylı bir etki de yaratmadığı belirlenmiştir. Son olarak, katılımcıların cinsiyetine göre sunulan model sonuçlarında serbest zamanda can sıkıntısının, kontrolsüz yemek yeme ve yaşam doyumu üzerinde doğru anlamlı bir etki yaratmadığı gözlemlenmiştir. Tüm bu sonuçlar, sıkılma hissiyle yemek yeme alışkanlığı ve yaşam doyumu arasında önemli bir ilişkinin olabileceğini ortaya koyarken, sağlık ve psikoloji alanlarında yapılan bu tür çalışmalar ile rekreasyonel koşunun psikososyal etkilerinin daha iyi anlaşılabileceğini de göstermiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kontrolsüz Yemek Yeme Rekreasyonel Koşucu Serbest Zamanda Sıkılma Yaşam Doyumu Yapısal Eşitlik Modeli

Kaynakça

  • Agras, W. S., & Telch, C. F. (1998). The effects of caloric deprivation and negative affect on binge eating in obese binge-eating disordered women. Behavior Therapy, 29, 491–503. doi:10.1016/S0005-7894(98)80045-2
  • Akgül, B. M. (2016). The reflections of smartphone use and recreational use of internet by high school students to leisure boredom and academic achievement. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 2(5), 1-19. doi:10.5258/zenodo.164918
  • Arrindell, W. A., Heesink, J., & Feij, J. A. (1999). The satisfaction with life scale (SWLS): Appraisal with 1700 healthy young adults in The Netherlands. Personality and İndividual Differences, 26(5), 815-826. doi: 10.1016/s0191-8869(98)00180-9
  • Arslan, E., Yıldız Çiçekler, C., & Temel, M. (2021). Parental views on the lives of preschool children in the Covid-19 pandemic process. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 8(Special Issue), 139-152. doi:10.52380/ijpes.2021.8.4.692
  • Balyan, M., Zekioğlu, A., Başoğlu, U. D., Işık, T., & Taşçıoğlu, R. (2021). The relationship between nutrition and life satisfaction of fotboll players in Covid-19 Period. Progress in Nutrition, 23(1), 1-11. doi:10.23751/pn.v23iS1.11407
  • Banna, J., Panizza, C., Boushey, C., Delp, E., & Lim, E. (2018). Association between Cognitive Restraint, Uncontrolled Eating, Emotional Eating and BMI and the Amount of Food Wasted in Early Adolescent Girls. Nutrients, 10(9), 1279. doi:10.3390/nu10091279
  • Begin, C., Fecteau, A., Cote, M., Bedard, A., Senecal, C., & Ratte, C. (2018). Disordered eating behaviors through the lens of self-determination theory. Europe’s Journal of Psychology, 14(3), 571-580. doi:10.5964/ejop.v14i3.1577
  • Bieleke, M., Martarelli, C. S., & Wolff, W. (2021). If-then planning, self-control, and boredom as predictors of adherence to social distancing guidelines: Evidence from a two-wave longitudinal study with a behavioral intervention. Current Psychology. doi:10.1007/s12144-021-02106-7
  • Bösselmann, V., Amatriain-Fernández, S., Gronwald, T., Murillo-Rodríguez, E., Machado, S., & Budde, H. (2021). Physical activity, boredom and fear of COVID-19 among adolescents in Germany. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 624206. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.624206
  • Branquinho, C., Kelly, C., Arevalo, L. C., Santos, A., & Gaspar de Matos, M. (2020). Hey, we also have something to say: A qualitative study of Portuguese adolescents’ and young people's experiences under COVID‐19. Journal of Community Psychology, 48(8), 2740-2752. doi:10.1002/jcop.22453
  • Browne, J. P., McGee, H. M., & O’Boyle, C. A. (1997). Conceptual approaches to the assessment of quality of life. Psychology & Health, 12(6), 737–751. doi:10.1080/08870449708406736
  • Browne, J. P., O’Boyle, C.A., McGee, H. M., & Joyce, C. R. B. (1994). Individual quality of life in the healthy elderly. Quality of Life Research: An International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects of Treatment, Care & Rehabilitation, 3(4), 235-244. http://www.jstor.org/stable/4034542
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The Relationship of Leisure Boredom, Uncontrolled Eating and Life Satisfaction in Recreational Runners

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1-Cumhuriyet'in 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı, 45 - 61, 29.10.2023

İsmail Aydın İbrahim Gümüşboğa

https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1301618

Öz

The aim of this study was to presented leisure behaviors of Turkish recreational runners by examining the relationship between uncontrolled eating, leisure boredom and life satisfaction. Respondents (N= 253) were selected from recreational running activities organized in some non-governmental organizations and social groups. The results proved boredom in leisure had negative, direct effects on uncontrolled eating and life satisfaction. In contrast, uncontrolled eating was not found to be associated with life satisfaction, and no indirect effect was found in the model. Finally, the model results as to respondents’ gender presented there were no significant direct effects on leisure boredom, uncontrolled eating, and life satisfaction. All these results revealed that there might be an important relationship between bored in leisure, eating habits and life satisfaction, and demonstrated that the psychosocial effects of recreational running could be better understood with such studies in the fields of health and psychology.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Leisure boredom Life satisfaction Uncontrolled eating Recreational Runner Structural Equation Modelling

Kaynakça

  • Agras, W. S., & Telch, C. F. (1998). The effects of caloric deprivation and negative affect on binge eating in obese binge-eating disordered women. Behavior Therapy, 29, 491–503. doi:10.1016/S0005-7894(98)80045-2
  • Akgül, B. M. (2016). The reflections of smartphone use and recreational use of internet by high school students to leisure boredom and academic achievement. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 2(5), 1-19. doi:10.5258/zenodo.164918
  • Arrindell, W. A., Heesink, J., & Feij, J. A. (1999). The satisfaction with life scale (SWLS): Appraisal with 1700 healthy young adults in The Netherlands. Personality and İndividual Differences, 26(5), 815-826. doi: 10.1016/s0191-8869(98)00180-9
  • Arslan, E., Yıldız Çiçekler, C., & Temel, M. (2021). Parental views on the lives of preschool children in the Covid-19 pandemic process. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 8(Special Issue), 139-152. doi:10.52380/ijpes.2021.8.4.692
  • Balyan, M., Zekioğlu, A., Başoğlu, U. D., Işık, T., & Taşçıoğlu, R. (2021). The relationship between nutrition and life satisfaction of fotboll players in Covid-19 Period. Progress in Nutrition, 23(1), 1-11. doi:10.23751/pn.v23iS1.11407
  • Banna, J., Panizza, C., Boushey, C., Delp, E., & Lim, E. (2018). Association between Cognitive Restraint, Uncontrolled Eating, Emotional Eating and BMI and the Amount of Food Wasted in Early Adolescent Girls. Nutrients, 10(9), 1279. doi:10.3390/nu10091279
  • Begin, C., Fecteau, A., Cote, M., Bedard, A., Senecal, C., & Ratte, C. (2018). Disordered eating behaviors through the lens of self-determination theory. Europe’s Journal of Psychology, 14(3), 571-580. doi:10.5964/ejop.v14i3.1577
  • Bieleke, M., Martarelli, C. S., & Wolff, W. (2021). If-then planning, self-control, and boredom as predictors of adherence to social distancing guidelines: Evidence from a two-wave longitudinal study with a behavioral intervention. Current Psychology. doi:10.1007/s12144-021-02106-7
  • Bösselmann, V., Amatriain-Fernández, S., Gronwald, T., Murillo-Rodríguez, E., Machado, S., & Budde, H. (2021). Physical activity, boredom and fear of COVID-19 among adolescents in Germany. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 624206. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.624206
  • Branquinho, C., Kelly, C., Arevalo, L. C., Santos, A., & Gaspar de Matos, M. (2020). Hey, we also have something to say: A qualitative study of Portuguese adolescents’ and young people's experiences under COVID‐19. Journal of Community Psychology, 48(8), 2740-2752. doi:10.1002/jcop.22453
  • Browne, J. P., McGee, H. M., & O’Boyle, C. A. (1997). Conceptual approaches to the assessment of quality of life. Psychology & Health, 12(6), 737–751. doi:10.1080/08870449708406736
  • Browne, J. P., O’Boyle, C.A., McGee, H. M., & Joyce, C. R. B. (1994). Individual quality of life in the healthy elderly. Quality of Life Research: An International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects of Treatment, Care & Rehabilitation, 3(4), 235-244. http://www.jstor.org/stable/4034542
  • Callens, K. E. (1983). Mental and emotional aspects of long distance running. Psychosomatics, 24(2), 133–151. doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(83)73239-1
  • Campbell, A., Converse, P. E., & Rodgers, W. L. (1976). The Quality of American Life: Perceptions, Evaluations, and Satisfactions (First edition). New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 474.
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  • Lin, C-H., Lin, S-L., & Wu, C-P. (2009). The effects of parental monitoring and leisure boredom on adolescents’ internet addiction. Adolescence, 44(176), 993-1004
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  • Martarelli, C. S., & Wolff, W. (2020). Too bored to bother? Boredom as a potential threat to th efficacy of pandemic containment measures. Humanities & Social Sciences Communications, 7(28), 1-5. doi:10.1057/s41599-020-0512-6
  • Martin, M., Sadlo, G., & Stew, G. (2006). The phenomenon of boredom. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(3), 193-211. doi:10.1191/1478088706qrp066oa
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  • McCurdy, A., Stearns, J. A., Rhodes, R. E., Hopkins, D., Mummery, K., & Spence, J. C. (2022). Relationships between physical activity, boredom proneness, and subjective well-being among UK adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 44(3), 189-197. doi:10.1123/jsep.2021-0253
  • Milyavskaya, M., Inzlicht, M., Johnson, T., & Larson, M. J. (2019). Reward sensitivity following boredom and cognitive effort: a high-powered neurophysiological investigation. Neuropsychologia, 123, 159–168. doi:10.1016/ j.neuropsychologia.2018.03.033
  • Moons, P., Budts, W., & De Geest, S. (2006). Critique on the conceptualization of quality of life: a review and evaluation of different conceptual approaches. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 43(7), 891-901. doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.015
  • Morris, L., Sallybanks, J., Willis, K., and Makkai, T. (2003). Sport, physical activity and antisocial behaviour in youth. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology
  • Moynihan, A. B., Igou, E. R., & van Tilburg, W. A. (2021). Existential escape of the bored: A review of meaning-regulation processes under boredom. European Review of Social Psychology, 32(1), 161-200. doi:10.1080/10463283.2020.1829347
  • Mutz, M., Reimers, A. K., & Demetriou, Y. (2021). Leisure time sports activities and life satisfaction: deeper insights based on a representative survey from Germany. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 16, 2155-2171. doi:10.1007/s11482-020-09866-7
  • Neugarten, B. L., Havighurts, R. J., & Tobin, S. S. (1961). The measurement of life satisfaction. Journal of Gerontology, 16(2), 134-143. doi:10.1093/geronj/16.2.134
  • Pavot, W. G., Diener, E., Colvin, C. R., & Sandvik, E. (1991). Further validation of the Satisfaction with Life Scale: evidence for the cross-method convergence of well-being measures. Journal of Personality Assessment, 57, 149-161. doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa5701_17
  • Pekrun, R., Goetz, T., Daniels, L. M., Stupnisky, R. H., & Perry, R. P. (2010). Boredom in achievement settings: Exploring control–value antecedents and performance outcomes of a neglected emotion. Journal of Educational Psychology, 102(3), 531. doi: 10.1037/a0019243
  • Peterson, I., Pegg, S., & Dobson-Patterson, R. (2000). Exploring the links between leisure boredom and alcohol use among youth in rural and urban areas of Australia. Journal of Park and Recreation Administration, 18(3), 53-75.
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  • Wang, E. S. T., Chen, L. S. L., Lin, J. Y. C., & Wang, M. C. H. (2008). The relationship between leisure satisfaction and life satisfaction of adolescents concerning online games. Adolescence, 43(169), 177-185.
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  • Wolff, W., & Martarelli, C. (2020). Bored into depletion? Towards a tentative integration of perceived self-control exertion and boredom as guiding signals for goal-directed behavior. Perspect. Psychol. Sci., 15, 1272–1283. doi:10.1177/ 1745691620921394.
  • Wolff, W., Bieleke, M., Martarelli, C. S., & Danckert, J. (2021). A primer on the role of boredom in self-controlled sports and exercise behavior. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 637839. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.637839
Toplam 82 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Spor ve Rekreasyon
Bölüm Arşiv
Yazarlar

İsmail Aydın 0000-0002-4373-7200

İbrahim Gümüşboğa 0000-0001-8185-2237

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 16 Ekim 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Ekim 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Mayıs 2023
Kabul Tarihi 20 Ağustos 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1-Cumhuriyet'in 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı

Kaynak Göster

APA Aydın, İ., & Gümüşboğa, İ. (2023). The Relationship of Leisure Boredom, Uncontrolled Eating and Life Satisfaction in Recreational Runners. Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1-Cumhuriyet’in 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı), 45-61. https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1301618
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